• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0219

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Mar 2 02:44:49 2023
    ACUS11 KWNS 020244
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 020244=20
    MSZ000-ARZ000-020345-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0219
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0844 PM CST Wed Mar 01 2023

    Areas affected...southeastern Arkansas...northwestern Mississippi

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 50...

    Valid 020244Z - 020345Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 50 continues.

    SUMMARY...Mature/intense supercell is moving across southeastern
    Arkansas, accompanied by very large hail and the potential to
    produce a tornado.

    DISCUSSION...A long-lived, strongly rotating supercell is currently
    moving east-southeastward across Lincoln County Arkansas at this
    time. The storm continues to exhibit a large/strongly rotating
    mesocyclone, per KLZK WSR-88D, and appears to be producing very
    large hail.=20=20

    The storm is moving along a low-level conglomerate/convective
    boundary lying west-to-east across southeastern Arkansas and
    northern Mississippi. Given the maximized baroclinic low-level
    vorticity along the boundary, there is some potential that this
    storm could produce a strong tornado over the next 30 to 60 minutes.

    ..Goss.. 03/02/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9MQ7Ikxpi3s83xRHGxQbG-QLUtvBmQWtrJ29V8Wg7E5_gVqj8iTBOl-bZzHBKudOWr04KvVYL= Rd4RscN0bffTGhNOgQ$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MEG...JAN...LZK...

    LAT...LON 33999184 34199174 34219062 33968970 33328999 33729147
    33999184=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Mar 13 20:55:11 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 132055
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 132054=20
    MOZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-132300-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0219
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0354 PM CDT Wed Mar 13 2024

    Areas affected...portions of north-central and northeast kansas and
    western Missouri

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 132054Z - 132300Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorm development is expected late this
    afternoon along a warm-frontal corridor across northern KS and
    western MO. Supercells capable of hazards are likely. A WW will
    likely be needed late this afternoon or early this evening.

    DISCUSSION...As of 2045 UTC, regional satellite showed a steadily
    deepening cumulus field along a sharpening warm-frontal zone across
    parts of northern KS and western MO. Towering cumulus was also noted
    along a trailing dryline into parts of southeastern KS. Water-vapor
    imagery shows large-scale ascent from a passing shortwave-trough
    will move overhead late this afternoon and continue through the
    evening. With strong low-level moisture advection ongoing, the air
    mass along and south of the front should continue to destabilize as
    ascent and diurnal heating work to remove inhibition. Surface
    dewpoints in the upper 50s to low 60s F should support 1500-2000
    J/kg of MLCAPE with 40-50 kt of effective shear. Storm organization
    into supercells appears likely.=20

    Experimental WOFS and other Hi-res guidance suggest storm
    development may be delayed until more robust ascent (currently
    depicted over eastern CO/western KS) arrives late this afternoon
    into the early evening hours. With 500 mb temperatures of -20 to -22
    C and low/mid-level lapse rates of 8 C/km, severe hail (some 2+
    inches) and damaging gusts appear likely with the strongest storms.
    Initially the tornado threat is more uncertain given the relatively
    modest boundary-layer moisture and storm motions potentially
    crossing the front. However, backed surface winds and relatively
    large forecast ESRH of 200-400 m2/s2 along the warm front may
    support a risk for a couple tornadoes with the more organized
    supercells. The tornado threat should increase into the evening as
    dewpoint spreads decrease and hodographs enlarge coincident with
    enhancement of the nocturnal low-level jet.

    Given the increasingly favorable environment for severe storms, a
    weather watch will be needed sometime this afternoon. Exact timing
    may be somewhat uncertain, but current projections suggest storm
    initiation is possible by 22-23z.

    ..Lyons/Guyer.. 03/13/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9_mbSRI-CLVknsJUBSywD_3hrLbX609Klo2kH571Xesy_iiob0fJYml7Tj_Z2FFH6vIueILzo= HLx2TWK7QXUOjUeG-0$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LSX...SGF...EAX...OAX...TOP...ICT...GID...

    LAT...LON 38049610 38499728 38729809 38889839 39319849 39769806
    40149717 40209671 40239591 40209526 40059456 39719332
    39129257 38799264 38319322 38059511 38049610=20


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