• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0114

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Jan 30 19:19:26 2023
    ACUS11 KWNS 301919
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 301918=20
    MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-302315-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0114
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0118 PM CST Mon Jan 30 2023

    Areas affected...parts of east central/northeastern Oklahoma into
    northwestern Arkansas and southwest Missouri

    Concerning...Winter mixed precipitation=20

    Valid 301918Z - 302315Z

    SUMMARY...Accumulating sleet at rates up to 1/4 to 1/2 inch per hour
    may become more widespread in a corridor to the south of Interstate
    44, across east central Oklahoma through the Fayetteville and
    Branson areas of northwestern Arkansas and southwest Missouri.

    DISCUSSION...Continued low-level moisture return beneath modestly
    steep lapse rates, on the northwestern periphery of slowly building
    mid-level ridging (to the northwest of the subtropical ridge
    centered over the Caribbean), has contributed to weak
    destabilization across parts of the southern Great Plains. This is
    supporting an ongoing increase in convection with embedded
    thunderstorm activity near and to the east and south of the
    Interstate 35 and 44 corridors of eastern Oklahoma, generally along
    a sharp quasi-stationary lower/mid tropospheric baroclinic zone
    associated with a recent cold intrusion to the lee of the Rockies.

    Along and north of this frontal zone, the surface through roughly
    925 mb layer is characterized by temperatures in the mid teens to
    near 20 F, while a shallow layer above this air mass remains above
    freezing. The convection appears largely rooted above the warm
    nose, with associated frozen precipitation mostly reaching the
    surface has ice pellets/sleet.

    Forcing for convection appears largely due to lift associated with
    low/mid level warm advection and frontogenesis which are forecast to
    continue to develop east-northeastward across the Interstate 40
    corridor of eastern Oklahoma, into northwestern Arkansas and areas
    of southwestern Missouri to the south of Interstate 44 through
    21-23Z. Although lightning may decrease as convection gradually
    consolidates, sleet accumulation rates could still increase a bit
    further up to 1/4 to 1/2 inch per hour.

    ..Kerr.. 01/30/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5QUMrrc-pQ7gse02KXOf9Q5G6Lb5nTJ5pdvEftchDXk7oc_bKtvRToP0cMCoXFEKVyHHo9Lut= sqcOLQIV9oAitbG7TU$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...TSA...OUN...

    LAT...LON 35679623 36469511 36829427 37109333 36879265 36309274
    35999399 35429507 35149614 35679623=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Feb 8 22:45:11 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 082245
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 082244=20
    ILZ000-082345-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0114
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0444 PM CST Thu Feb 08 2024

    Areas affected...north-central IL

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 082244Z - 082345Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Localized risk for a brief tornado or two may focus
    through 6pm CST across north-central IL.

    DISCUSSION...A focused mesoscale corridor across north-central IL is
    becoming slightly more favorable for mesocyclones and the potential
    for a brief tornado over the next hour or so. The latest forecast
    soundings show rapid mid-level cooling (500 mb temperatures plunging
    into the minus mid 20s deg C). Surface analysis shows a slightly
    more moisture-rich airmass with dewpoints near 50 deg F across
    north-central IL. The small surface temperature/dewpoint spreads
    and adequate buoyancy and enlarged hodographs all suggest the
    potential for a narrow window of opportunity for a brief tornado or
    two during the next hour or so.

    ..Smith/Hart.. 02/08/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-nhZVwAyYXP0ZPY8btx6A6WF9SewGYChI2KjW6uaPm2f2SmsDmtgZqV8lnGyY36InJsUtXf-E= rb9jz8rKkXLM64vIqg$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...DVN...

    LAT...LON 41118942 41488880 41418846 41048848 40708902 40638950
    40788965 41118942=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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