• December 5th - St. Nicetius of Trier

    From rich@1:396/4 to All on Tue Dec 4 07:49:13 2018
    From: rich <richarra@gmail.com>

    December 5th - St. Nicetius of Trier

    A Bishop of Trier, born in the latter part of the fifth century, exact
    date unknown; died in 563 or more probably 566. Saint Nicetius was the
    most important bishop of the ancient See of Trier, in the era when,
    after the disorders of the Migrations, Frankish supremacy began in
    what had been Roman Gaul. Considerable detail of the life of this
    vigorous and zealous bishop is known from various sources, from
    letters written either by or to him, from two poems of Venantius
    Fortunatus (Poem., Lib. III, ix, X, ed. Leo, in Mon. Germ. Hist.:
    Auct. antiq., IV (1881), Pt. I, 63-64 sq.) and above all from the statement=
    s
    of his pupil Aredius, later Abbot of Limoges, which have been preserved by Gregory of Tours (De vitis Patrum, xvii; De Gloria Confessorum,
    xciii-xciv). Nicetius came from a Gallo-Roman family; his home was
    apparently in Auvergne. The Nicetius mentioned by Sidonius Apollinaris
    (Epist. VIII, vi) may have been a relative. From his youth he devoted
    himself to religious life and entered a monastery, where he developed
    so rapidly in the exercise of Christian virtue and in sacred learning
    that he was made abbot. It was while abbot that King Theodoric I
    (511-34) learned to know and esteem him, Nicetius often remonstrating
    with him on account of his wrong-doing without, however, any loss of
    favour. After the death of Bishop Aprunculus of Trier, an embassy of
    the clergy and citizens of Trier came to the royal court to elect a
    new bishop. They desired Saint Gallus, but the king refused his
    consent. They then selected Abbot Nicetius, whose election was
    confirmed by Theodoric. About 527 Nicetius set out as the new bishop
    for Trier, accompanied by an escort sent by the king, and while on the
    journey had opportunity to make known his firmness in the
    administration of his office.

    Trier had suffered terribly during the disorders of the Migrations.
    One of the first cares of the new bishop was to rebuild the cathedral
    church, the restoration of which is mentioned by the poet Venantius
    Fortunatus. Arch=C3=A6ological research has shown, in the cathedral of
    Trier, the existence of mason-work belonging to the Frankish period
    which may belong to this reconstruction by Nicetius. A fortified
    castle (castellum) with a chapel built by him on the river Moselle is
    also mentioned by the same poet (Poem., Lib. III, n. xii). The saintly
    bishop devoted himself with great zeal to his pastoral duty. He
    preached daily, opposed vigorously the numerous evils in the moral
    life both of the higher classes and of the common people, and in so
    doing did not spare the king and his courtiers. Disregarding threats,
    he steadfastly fulfilled his duty. On account of his misdeeds he
    excommunicated King Clotaire I (511-61), who for some time was sole
    ruler of the Frankish dominions; in return the king exiled the
    determined bishop (560). The king died, however, in the following
    year, and his son and successor Sigebert, the ruler of Austrasia
    (561-75), allowed Nicetius to return home. Nicetius took part in
    several synods of the Frankish bishops: the synod of Clermont (535),
    of Orl=C3=A9ans (549), the second synod of Clermont (549), the synod of
    Toul (550) at which he presided, and the synod of Paris (555).

    Nicetius corresponded with ecclesiastical dignitaries of high rank in
    distant places. Letters are extant that were written to him by Abbot
    Florianus of Romain-Mo=C3=BBtier (Canton of Vaud, Switzerland), by Bishop
    Rufus of Octodurum (now Martigny, in the Canton of Valais,
    Switzerland), and by Archbishop Mappinius of Reims. The general
    interests of the Church did not escape his watchful care. He wrote an
    urgent letter to Emperor Justinian of Constantinople in regard to the
    emperor's position in the controversies arising from Monophysitism.
    Another letter that has been preserved is to Clodosvinda, wife of the
    Lombard King Alboin, in which he exhorts this princess to do
    everything possible to bring her husband over to the Catholic faith.
    In his personal life the saintly bishop was very ascetic and
    self-mortifying; he fasted frequently, and while the priests and
    clerics who lived with him were at their evening meal he would go,
    concealed by a hooded cloak, to pray in the churches of the city. He
    founded a school of his own for the training of the clergy. The best
    known of his pupils is the later Abbot of Limoges, Aredius, who was
    the authority of Gregory of Tours for the latter's biographical
    account of Nicetius. Nicetius was buried in the church of St. Maximin
    at Trier. His feast is celebrated at Trier on 1 October; in the Roman Martyrology his name is placed under 5 December. The genuineness of
    two treatises ascribed to him is doubtful: "De Vigiliis servorum Dei"
    and "De Psalmodi=C3=A6 Bono".

    http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11053a.htm


    Saint Quote:
    If we wish to make any progress in the service of God we
    must begin every day of our life with new eagerness. We must keep
    ourselves in the presence of God as much as possible and have no other
    view or end in all our actions but the divine honor.
    --St. Charles Borromeo

    Bible Quote:
    For as the body is one and hath many members; and all the
    members of the body, whereas they are many, yet are one body: So also
    is Christ. For in one Spirit were we all baptized into one body,
    whether Jews or Gentiles, whether bond or free: and in one Spirit we
    have all been made to drink. [1 Co 12:12-13] DRB


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    Short Prayers

    My loving Jesus, out of the grateful love I bear Thee and to make
    reparation for my unfaithfulness to grace, I give Thee my heart, and I consecrate myself wholly to Thee, and with Thy help I purpose never to
    sin again.

    Grant, we beseech Thee, Almighty God, that we, who, glorifying in the
    most Sacred Heart of Thy Beloved Son, cherish within us the especial
    benefits of that love, may be equally gladdened both by their action
    and by their fruit. Through the same Christ Our Lord. Amen.

    Jesus, king and center of all hearts, through the advent of Thy
    kingdom grant us peace.

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